Answer
Austempering wani tsari ne na magance zafi wanda ke haifar da microstructure na Bainite, yayin da Martempering ke samar da Tempered Martensite. Don zoben da ke riƙe da karkace, waɗanda ke da bakin ciki kuma masu saurin jujjuyawa, Austempering yana ba da fa'idodi da yawa: (1) Rage murdiya saboda canjin yana faruwa a koyaushe a yanayin zafi sama da wurin farawa Martensite ($M_s$). (2) Ƙara ƙarfin ƙarfi da juriya na 'ductile-to-brittle' a lokacin da aka ba da taurin (yawanci HRC 45-52). (3) Rayuwar gajiyawa mafi girma. Saboda dole ne a faɗaɗa/ƙulla ƙulla zoben riƙewa yayin shigarwa, mafi girman ductility na tsarin Bainitic yana hana fashewa yayin tsarin taro. Martempering, yayin da yake tasiri ga manyan sassan giciye, sau da yawa yana barin saura damuwa wanda zai iya haifar da 'kushe fatattaka' a cikin sirara, juzu'i mai jujjuyawa na zoben karkace.
